Odisha, often called “India’s best-kept secret,” is a vibrant blend of culture, history, and biodiversity. Renowned for its ancient monuments, serene beaches, majestic mountains, and diverse wildlife, the state offers a rich experience for nature enthusiasts. Home to India’s only turtle sanctuary and a lagoon doubling as a bird haven, Odisha’s wildlife sanctuaries are a paradise for those seeking to connect with nature.
Here are the top seven wildlife sanctuaries in Odisha that promise unforgettable adventures:
1. Similipal National Park
Located in Mayurbhanj district, Similipal National Park is the largest wildlife sanctuary in India and a prominent tiger conservation project. Once a royal hunting ground, it now features lush forests, scenic meadows, waterfalls, and rivers. Hosting over 1,000 plant species and diverse wildlife, it is a must-visit destination for nature lovers.
2. Bhitarkanika National Park
Known for its dense mangrove forests, Bhitarkanika is a biodiversity hotspot. This unique destination includes the Bhitarkanika Wildlife Sanctuary, National Park, and the Marine Gahirmatha Sanctuary. The park is famous for crocodiles, Indian pythons, king cobras, and migratory birds. It is the second-largest mangrove ecosystem in India, after the Sundarbans.
3. Chilika Lagoon
Chilika Lake, India’s largest coastal lagoon, is a haven for migratory birds, especially in winter. Spread across Puri, Ganjam, and Khurda districts, it supports 160 bird species, aquatic plants, fish, and crabs. Chilika’s breathtaking beauty and ecological diversity make it an iconic wildlife destination.
4. Tikarpada Wildlife Sanctuary
Nestled along the Mahanadi River, Tikarpada is renowned for its picturesque views, including the Satkosia Gorge. The sanctuary is home to species like tigers, leopards, spotted deer, and the endangered gharial. It also houses the Gharial Sanctuary, dedicated to conserving these unique reptiles.
5. Kotgarh Wildlife Sanctuary
Spread across 400 square kilometers, Kotgarh is one of Odisha’s most ecologically significant areas. Surrounded by Sal and Pisal forests, it shelters tigers, leopards, barking deer, and jackals. Recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, it offers a serene retreat into nature.
6. Satkosia Tiger Reserve
Located in the Angul district, the Satkosia Tiger Reserve spans nearly 1,000 square kilometers. The reserve is famous for the Satkosia Gorge, carved by the Mahanadi River, and its diverse ecosystems, ranging from Sal forests to riverine woodlands. Wildlife enthusiasts can spot leopards, elephants, sloth bears, and crocodiles here.
7. Debrigarh Wildlife Sanctuary
Known for its historical connection to freedom fighter Surender Sai, Debrigarh now serves as a sanctuary for tigers, leopards, hyenas, and monitor lizards. Despite its dry forest terrain, it offers a unique glimpse into Odisha’s wildlife. Visitors need prior permission to explore this hidden gem.
Why Visit Odisha’s Wildlife Sanctuaries?
These sanctuaries highlight Odisha’s commitment to preserving its natural beauty and biodiversity. Whether you’re a birdwatcher, a wildlife enthusiast, or someone looking for peace in nature, these sanctuaries promise an unparalleled experience.
Reconnect with nature and explore Odisha’s rich wildlife heritage!
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